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paraphrase-multilingual-MiniLM-L12-v2

Hugging Faceapache-2.0

这是一款多语言句子向量化模型,可将句子、段落转换为384维稠密向量,支持语义搜索、文本聚类等场景使用。

58.6M次下载最近更新于 185 天前维护状态apache-2.0 · 可评估商用商用提醒
在 Hugging Face 查看官方项目
适合解决把企业文档和数据变成可追溯的 AI 问答能力
更适合有文档沉淀、客服或内部知识复用需求的团队
投入判断上手门槛:需评估。通常需要整理数据、配置模型与权限
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AI 依据上游资料解读 · 2026/8/2

这是一款多语言句子向量化模型,可将句子、段落转换为384维稠密向量,支持语义搜索、文本聚类等场景使用。

解决什么问题
解决传统关键词匹配无法识别同义不同表述的问题,降低多语言文本语义搜索、内容聚类、相似句识别场景下的人工标注、规则配置成本。
适合什么团队
适合需要落地多语言语义搜索、文本聚类、知识库问答相关业务,配有基础AI技术支撑的团队。
使用前注意
该模型采用Apache-2.0许可可商用,部署需团队具备基础AI开发能力,需适配对应机器学习框架运行。

本页用于缩短初步筛选时间,不构成技术、采购或法律结论。 正式使用前请在真实业务数据上验证,并以官方说明与许可证为准。

可核对的事实层

官方资料与来源

查看来源 →
  • sentence-transformers
  • pytorch
  • tf
  • onnx
  • safetensors
  • openvino
  • bert
  • feature-extraction
  • sentence-similarity
  • transformers
  • multilingual
  • ar
查看上游原始说明节选

任务类型:sentence-similarity

# sentence-transformers/paraphrase-multilingual-MiniLM-L12-v2

This is a [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) model: It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 384 dimensional dense vector space and can be used for tasks like clustering or semantic search.



## Usage (Sentence-Transformers)

Using this model becomes easy when you have [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) installed:

```
pip install -U sentence-transformers
```

Then you can use the model like this:

```python
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
sentences = ["This is an example sentence", "Each sentence is converted"]

model = SentenceTransformer('sentence-transformers/paraphrase-multilingual-MiniLM-L12-v2')
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings)
```



## Usage (HuggingFace Transformers)
Without [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net), you can use the model like this: First, you pass your input through the transformer model, then you have to apply the right pooling-operation on-top of the contextualized word embeddings.

```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
import torch


# Mean Pooling - Take attention mask into account for correct averaging
def mean_pooling(model_output, attention_mask):
    token_embeddings = model_output[0] #First element of model_output contains all token embeddings
    input_mask_expanded = attention_mask.unsqueeze(-1).expand(token_embeddings.size()).float()
    return torch.sum(token_embeddings * input_mask_expanded, 1) / torch.clamp(input_mask_expanded.sum(1), min=1e-9)


# Sentences we want sentence embeddings for
sentences = ['This is an example sentence', 'Each sentence is converted']

# Load model from HuggingFace Hub
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('sentence-transformers/paraphrase-multilingual-MiniLM-L12-v2')
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('sentence-transformers/paraphrase-multilingual-MiniLM-L12-v2')

# Tokenize sentences
encoded_input = tokenizer(sentences, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt')

# Compute token embeddings
with torch.no_grad():
    model_output = model(**encoded_input)

# Perform pooling. In this case, max pooling.
sentence_embeddings = mean_pooling(model_output, encoded_input['attention_mask'])

print("Sentence embeddings:")
print(sentence_embeddings)
```



## Full Model Architecture
```
SentenceTransformer(
  (0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 128, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: BertModel 
  (1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 384, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False})
)
```

## Citing & Authors

This model was trained by [sentence-transformers](https://www.sbert.net/). 
        
If you find this model helpful, feel free to cite our publication [Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks](https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084):
```bibtex 
@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
    title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
    author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
    month = "11",
    year = "2019",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "http://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}
```